(Replying to PARENT post)

Did the URL contain a capability string? This is a key that only you posses ideally and the URL is only active for a limited time. This is how every [edit: most] password reset links work.

Yes, the URL is on the public net, but unknown for everyone aside from you.

> Can it really be considered safe, a public URL; just because it's long

Yes: https://www.w3.org/TR/capability-urls/

Depends on the implementation of course. Many use the format of a UUID like this: 07463cd8-3f1f-11ed-b878-0242ac120002, although you should NOT! use a UUID, only the format or better something else.

But it is considered safe provided the link is only valid for a limited time (3 months should still be ok).

This mechanism should regularly be reevaluated though. It is especially security mechanisms that can compromise it. Corporate mail & firewall security will see the link, might log it somewhere where it can be exposed, etc.

But the fundamental mechanism is considered to be secure.

edit: The requirements for it to be secure are that mail and http access is secured by TLS of course.

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(Replying to PARENT post)

Thank you for the answer, I didn't know about these Capability URLs.

It's kind of security by obscurity I think. Still, if somehow somebody else gains access to a Capability URL, it cannot be considered an unlawful act. He could even claim that he was lucky enough to type a URL, which by coincidence gave him access to somebody else's personal data.

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(Replying to PARENT post)

> although you should NOT! use a UUID, only the format or better something else

Why? Even the document you linked recommends using them...

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